Dual Citizenship: Turkey and Germany – Everything You Need to Know

9 January, 2025

 

The option of holding dual citizenship between Turkey and Germany has become a topic of great interest, particularly after recent legal changes in Germany. If you’re a Turkish citizen aspiring to obtain German citizenship while retaining your Turkish nationality, this guide will walk you through the process, benefits, and key points to consider.

Key Highlights

  • Both Turkey and Germany now officially allow dual citizenship.
  • Turkish nationals who relinquished their citizenship for German naturalization before June 27, 2024, can reapply for Turkish citizenship.
  • Dual citizenship offers significant advantages, such as visa-free travel and work opportunities in both countries.

Let’s explore the steps and benefits in detail.


How to Obtain Dual Citizenship for Turkey and Germany in 2025

Since June 27, 2024, Germany has permitted multiple citizenships, paving the way for Turkish citizens to hold dual citizenship. Here are the essentials to know:

  1. Eligibility Requirements
    • Turkish citizens must meet the same naturalization criteria as other nationalities, including a minimum of five years of legal residence in Germany.
    • Accelerated naturalization is possible after three years for individuals demonstrating exceptional integration.
  2. Simplified Path for Guest Workers
    • Those who arrived in Germany as guest workers enjoy relaxed requirements, such as basic language proficiency and exemption from the naturalization test.
    • Financial self-sufficiency is not mandatory for this group.
  3. Retaining Turkish Citizenship
    • As of 2025, Turkish citizens no longer need to renounce their original citizenship when applying for a German passport.

To begin the application process, Turkish citizens should contact the local immigration office (“Ausländerbehörde”) in Germany and gather the required documentation, including proof of residency and integration.


Dual Citizenship Under Turkish Citizenship Law

Turkey also supports dual citizenship under Article 44 of its CitNaturalization for Turkish Guest Workers

If you came to Germany under the guest worker agreements of the 1960s or worked in the former German Democratic Republic, you benefit from special provisions:

  • No requirement to take a naturalization test.
  • Demonstrating basic language skills suffices.
  • Receipt of public benefits does not disqualify you.

Germany recognizes the invaluable contributions of guest workers to its post-war economic development, making these provisions a gesture of appreciation.


Citizenship Law. To maintain or regain your Turkish citizenship after German naturalization, follow these steps:

  1. Visit your nearest Turkish consulate or embassy.
  2. Submit your German naturalization certificate, Turkish passport (if applicable), and a passport-sized photo.
  3. Pay the processing fee (currently 16 euros) and complete the application form.

Once processed, your dual nationality will be recorded in Turkey’s civil family register.


The Advantages of Dual Citizenship

Dual citizenship between Turkey and Germany comes with numerous benefits:

  • Freedom of Travel: Enjoy visa-free access to a broader range of countries.
  • Work Opportunities: Seamlessly work in both Turkey and Germany without additional permits.
  • Real Estate Ownership: Acquire property in either country without restrictions.
  • Political Participation: Exercise voting rights and engage in civic activities in both nations.
  • Tax Benefits: The double taxation treaty ensures that you’re not taxed twice on the same income.

Furthermore, agreements between the two countries simplify military service obligations, ensuring it only needs to be completed in one nation.


A Rich History of Integration

The Turkish community in Germany has deep roots. Following the 1961 guest worker agreement, nearly 900,000 Turkish nationals migrated to Germany over 12 years. Today, Turkish-origin individuals form one of the largest and most well-integrated communities in Germany, contributing significantly to its cultural, economic, and social landscape.

The reforms in Germany’s naturalization law acknowledge this history, providing a streamlined path to citizenship for many Turkish residents.


We’re Here to Help

Navigating the complexities of dual citizenship can be challenging, but professional guidance can make the process smoother. At Jaberi Lawyers, we specialize in immigration and citizenship law. From preparing your application to addressing any concerns, our team is committed to supporting you every step of the way.

Contact us today to begin your journey toward dual citizenship!

Where Immigration Meets Expertise


FAQ: Dual Citizenship for Turkey and Germany

1. Can I hold dual citizenship as a Turkish citizen naturalized in Germany? Yes, as of June 27, 2024, Germany allows multiple citizenships.

2. What documents do I need to apply for Turkish citizenship after obtaining German nationality? You need your German naturalization certificate, Turkish passport (if applicable), a passport-sized photo, and an application form.

3. Do I have to perform military service in both countries? No, agreements between Turkey and Germany ensure military service is only required in one country.

For further assistance, don’t hesitate to reach out to us at Jaberi Lawyers. We’re here to make your dual citizenship journey seamless!